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Andrzej Seweryn (born 25 April 1946) is a Polish actor and director. One of the most successful Polish theatre actors, he starred in over 50 films, mostly in Poland, France and Germany. He is also one of only three non-French actors to be hired by the Paris-based Comédie-Française. He is currently serving as director general of the Polski Theatre in Warsaw. Has three children with three different wives: daughter Maria Seweryn (born 1975) with his first wife, Polish actress, Krystyna Janda and two sons Yann-Baptiste and Maximilien.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.teatr-polski.art.pl/pl/zespol/dyrekcja/_get/osoba/2932/n/andrzej_seweryn )〕 == Biography == Andrzej Seweryn was born on 25 April 1946 in Heilbronn, Germany. His parents Zdzisław and Zofia were captured and forced into slave labor in Germany during World War II. After the birth of Andrzej, they returned to Poland. In 1968 he graduated from the Academy of Dramatic Arts in Warsaw and worked at Teatr Ateneum where he continued to act until 1980. Already in the 1970s he gained much fame following his appearance in numerous films directed by Andrzej Wajda, notably ''Without Anesthesia'', ''The Promised Land'' and the ''Man of Iron''. For his role in Wajda's 1980 ''Dyrygent'' Seweryn received the Silver Bear for Best Actor at the 30th Berlin International Film Festival.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Berlinale 1980: Prize Winners )〕 In 1980 Seweryn also made his stage debut in France following the staging of Wajda's interpretation of plays by Stanisław Witkiewicz at the Théâtre Nanterre-Amandiers. The imposition of the Martial law in Poland in 1981 found Seweryn in France. A sympathiser of the outlawed Solidarity, he decided to stay abroad and settle in France. With time he also applied for French citizenship. During his stay in France he collaborated with some of the most renowned theatre directors. Among them were Claude Régy (''La Trilogie du revoir'' and ''Grand et Petit'' by Botho Strauss), Patrice Chéreau (''Peer Gynt'' by Ibsen), Peter Brook (''Mahabhharata''), Bernard Sobel (''Nathan the Wise'' by Gotthold Ephraim Lessing, ''The Good Person of Szechwan'' by Bertold Brecht, ''Tartuffe'' by Molière), Deborah Warner (''A Doll's House'' by Henrik Ibsen), Antoine Vitez (''L'Échange'' by Paul Claudel), Jacques Rosner (''The Cherry Orchard'' by Anton Chekhov and ''Breakfast with Wittgenstein'' based on a novel by Thomas Bernhard), and Jacques Lassalle (''Jedermann'' by Hugo von Hofmannsthal and ''The Misanthrope'' by Molière). Since 1993 he has performed in Comédie Française in Paris (receiving full membership in 1995, as the third non-French in the history of that theatre) and taught at the Paris Conservatoire. For his contribution to French culture in 2005 was awarded with Légion d'honneur, in addition to Ordre des Arts et des Lettres and Ordre national du Mérite. Andrzej Seweryn appeared in over fifty motion pictures, most them Polish, French and German productions. He is best known in the United States for his portrayal as Julian Scherner in the film ''Schindler's List''. Seweryn was allegedly chosen for the role of Scherner since he bore a striking physical resemblance to the actual Julian Scherner, based upon photographic evidence from World War II. He has also portrayed the French Revolutionary leader Maximilien Robespierre, in the film and mini-series La Révolution française (1989) aka (The French Revolution). His 2006 film ''Who Never Lived'' was entered into the 28th Moscow International Film Festival.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=28th Moscow International Film Festival (2006) )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Andrzej Seweryn」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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